Mumps is a contagious viral infection that primarily affects the salivary glands. It is spread through saliva and respiratory secretions, and can cause fever, headache, muscle aches, and swollen glands. In some cases, it can lead to more serious complications such as meningitis, deafness, and inflammation of the testicles or ovaries. Vaccination is the best way to prevent mumps.

The most common symptoms of mumps are fever, headache, muscle aches, tiredness, and loss of appetite. Other symptoms may include swollen and tender salivary glands under the ears on one or both sides (parotitis), dry mouth, difficulty swallowing, and Pain with chewing.

Mumps is caused by a virus called the mumps virus. It is spread through saliva or mucus from the nose and throat of an infected person, usually when they cough, sneeze, or talk. It can also be spread through contact with objects that have been contaminated with the virus, such as cups, utensils, and toys.

The most common treatment for mumps is supportive care, which includes rest, fluids, and over-the-counter pain relievers such as ibuprofen or acetaminophen to reduce fever and pain. There is no specific antiviral treatment for mumps, but some people may benefit from antiviral medications such as ribavirin or interferon. Vaccination is the best way to prevent mumps.

1. Not being vaccinated against mumps
2. Living in close quarters with someone who has mumps
3. Being in close contact with someone who has mumps
4. Traveling to areas where mumps is common
5. Having a weakened immune system due to a medical condition or medication
6. Being a male between the ages of 15 and 24

Yes, there is no specific cure for mumps, but medications can be used to help relieve symptoms. These medications include pain relievers such as ibuprofen or acetaminophen, decongestants, and anti-inflammatory medications. In some cases, antibiotics may be prescribed to prevent or treat any bacterial infections that may occur as a result of mumps.