About Mesenteric Panniculitis

What is Mesenteric Panniculitis?

Mesenteric panniculitis is a rare inflammatory disorder of the fat tissue in the abdomen. It is characterized by inflammation of the mesentery, which is the membrane that connects the intestines to the abdominal wall. Symptoms of mesenteric panniculitis include abdominal pain, fever, nausea, vomiting, and weight loss. Treatment typically involves medications such as corticosteroids and immunosuppressants.

What are the symptoms of Mesenteric Panniculitis?

The most common symptoms of mesenteric panniculitis are abdominal pain, nausea, vomiting, and diarrhea. Other symptoms may include fever, weight loss, and fatigue. In some cases, the Abdominal Pain may be severe and may be accompanied by bloating, constipation, and/or rectal bleeding.

What are the causes of Mesenteric Panniculitis?

Mesenteric panniculitis is an inflammatory condition of the fat tissue in the abdomen. The exact cause of mesenteric panniculitis is unknown, but it is believed to be related to an autoimmune disorder or an infection. Other possible causes include certain medications, radiation therapy, and inflammatory bowel disease.

What are the treatments for Mesenteric Panniculitis?

The main treatment for mesenteric panniculitis is to identify and treat the underlying cause. Depending on the cause, this may include antibiotics for infections, anti-inflammatory medications for autoimmune conditions, or surgery to remove a tumor or other obstruction. Other treatments may include dietary changes, lifestyle modifications, and medications to reduce pain and inflammation.

What are the risk factors for Mesenteric Panniculitis?

1. Certain medications, such as nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs)
2. Certain medical conditions, such as inflammatory bowel disease (IBD)
3. Certain infections, such as bacterial or viral infections
4. Certain autoimmune diseases, such as lupus or rheumatoid arthritis
5. Certain genetic conditions, such as familial Mediterranean fever
6. Certain dietary factors, such as high-fat diets
7. Certain environmental factors, such as exposure to certain chemicals or toxins

Is there a cure/medications for Mesenteric Panniculitis?

Yes, there are treatments available for mesenteric panniculitis. Treatment typically involves medications such as corticosteroids, immunosuppressants, and antibiotics. In some cases, surgery may be necessary to remove the affected tissue.