About Lichen Sclerosus

What is Lichen Sclerosus?

Lichen sclerosus is a chronic skin condition that causes white patches on the skin. It is most commonly found on the genital area, but can also affect other areas of the body. Symptoms of lichen sclerosus include itching, burning, and pain. In some cases, the patches can become thin and tear easily. Treatment for lichen sclerosus includes topical steroids, topical calcineurin inhibitors, and phototherapy.

What are the symptoms of Lichen Sclerosus?

The most common symptoms of Lichen Sclerosus are:

-White patches of skin that may be itchy or painful
-Thin, fragile skin that may tear easily
-Skin that appears shiny or smooth
-Small, white bumps or blisters
-Skin discoloration
-Scarring
-Painful intercourse
-Vaginal discharge or bleeding

What are the causes of Lichen Sclerosus?

The exact cause of lichen sclerosus is unknown, but it is believed to be related to an overactive immune system. Other possible causes include hormonal changes, genetics, and environmental factors.

What are the treatments for Lichen Sclerosus?

The main treatment for Lichen Sclerosus is topical corticosteroids, which are applied directly to the affected area. Other treatments may include topical calcineurin inhibitors, topical retinoids, and phototherapy. In more severe cases, surgery may be necessary.

What are the risk factors for Lichen Sclerosus?

The exact cause of lichen sclerosus is unknown, but certain risk factors may increase the likelihood of developing the condition. These risk factors include:

• Being female: Lichen sclerosus is more common in women than in men.

• Age: Lichen sclerosus is more common in postmenopausal women and in children.

• Family history: Having a family member with lichen sclerosus may increase the risk of developing the condition.

• Autoimmune diseases: People with autoimmune diseases, such as lupus or thyroid disease, may be more likely to develop lichen sclerosus.

• Skin trauma: Injury to the skin, such as from scratching or rubbing, may increase the risk of developing lichen sclerosus.

Is there a cure/medications for Lichen Sclerosus?

Yes, there are treatments available for Lichen Sclerosus. These include topical corticosteroids, topical calcineurin inhibitors, and oral medications such as retinoids and immunosuppressants. It is important to speak to your doctor to determine the best treatment plan for you.