About Kawasaki Disease

What is Kawasaki Disease?

Kawasaki Disease is a rare childhood illness that affects the blood vessels. It is also known as mucocutaneous lymph node syndrome. Symptoms include fever, rash, swollen lymph nodes, red eyes, red lips, and swollen hands and feet. It can cause serious complications if left untreated, including heart problems. Treatment typically involves high doses of aspirin and intravenous immunoglobulin.

What are the symptoms of Kawasaki Disease?

The most common symptoms of Kawasaki Disease include:

-Fever lasting more than five days
-Rash
-Swollen lymph nodes in the neck
-Red eyes
-Red, cracked lips
-Swollen hands and feet
-Irritability
-Joint pain
-Vomiting
-Diarrhea
-Abdominal pain

What are the causes of Kawasaki Disease?

The exact cause of Kawasaki Disease is unknown. However, researchers believe that it may be caused by a combination of genetic and environmental factors, such as exposure to certain viruses or bacteria, or a reaction to certain medications.

What are the treatments for Kawasaki Disease?

The main treatment for Kawasaki Disease is high doses of intravenous immunoglobulin (IVIG). This is a blood product that helps reduce inflammation and helps the body fight off infection. Other treatments may include aspirin to reduce fever and inflammation, and antibiotics to treat any secondary infections. In some cases, a coronary artery angioplasty may be necessary to open blocked arteries.

What are the risk factors for Kawasaki Disease?

1. Age: Kawasaki Disease is most common in children under the age of 5.

2. Ethnicity: Kawasaki Disease is more common in children of Asian descent.

3. Season: Kawasaki Disease is more common in the winter and spring months.

4. Exposure to certain viruses: Children who have been exposed to certain viruses, such as the common cold, may be at an increased risk for Kawasaki Disease.

5. Family history: Children with a family history of Kawasaki Disease may be at an increased risk.

Is there a cure/medications for Kawasaki Disease?

Yes, there is a treatment for Kawasaki Disease. The main treatment is intravenous immunoglobulin (IVIG), which is a blood product made from healthy donor plasma. Other treatments may include aspirin and/or other medications to reduce inflammation and fever.