About Familial ossifying fibroma

What is Familial ossifying fibroma?

Familial ossifying fibroma is a rare, inherited disorder characterized by the formation of benign (non-cancerous) tumors in the jawbone. These tumors are made up of fibrous tissue and bone, and can cause pain, swelling, and difficulty opening the mouth. In some cases, the tumors can cause facial deformities. Treatment typically involves surgical removal of the tumors.

What are the symptoms of Familial ossifying fibroma?

The most common symptom of familial ossifying fibroma is a slow-growing, painless lump in the jawbone. Other symptoms may include:

- Swelling of the jaw

- Difficulty opening the mouth

- Pain or tenderness in the jaw

- Loose teeth

- Difficulty chewing

- Changes in the shape of the face

- Changes in the alignment of the teeth

- Changes in the bite

- Changes in the way the teeth fit together

- Changes in the way the jaw moves

What are the causes of Familial ossifying fibroma?

The exact cause of familial ossifying fibroma is unknown. However, it is believed to be caused by a genetic mutation that affects the cells that form the jawbone. This mutation causes the cells to grow abnormally and form a tumor.

What are the treatments for Familial ossifying fibroma?

The primary treatment for familial ossifying fibroma is surgical removal of the affected tissue. Depending on the size and location of the tumor, this may involve a simple excision or a more complex procedure. In some cases, radiation therapy may be used to reduce the size of the tumor prior to surgery. In some cases, chemotherapy may be used to reduce the risk of recurrence.

What are the risk factors for Familial ossifying fibroma?

1. Family history of ossifying fibroma
2. Genetic predisposition
3. Exposure to radiation
4. Exposure to certain chemicals
5. Certain medical conditions, such as Paget's disease of the bone
6. Certain medications, such as bisphosphonates

Is there a cure/medications for Familial ossifying fibroma?

There is no known cure for familial ossifying fibroma. Treatment typically involves surgical removal of the affected tissue. In some cases, medications such as bisphosphonates may be used to reduce the risk of recurrence.