Renal dysplasia, unilateral is a condition in which one kidney does not develop properly. It is a congenital disorder that can lead to kidney failure. Symptoms may include high blood pressure, proteinuria, and hematuria. Treatment may include medications, dialysis, or a kidney transplant.

The symptoms of Renal Dysplasia, Unilateral include:

-Abdominal pain
-Blood in the urine
-High blood pressure
-Proteinuria
-Frequent urination
-Swelling of the abdomen
-Decreased urine output
-Fatigue
-Nausea and vomiting
-Weight loss
-Loss of appetite
-Pain in the side or back
-Fever
-Itching of the skin

1. Genetic mutations: Renal dysplasia, unilateral can be caused by genetic mutations that affect the development of the kidney.

2. Environmental factors: Exposure to certain environmental toxins, such as lead, mercury, and cadmium, can increase the risk of developing renal dysplasia, unilateral.

3. Congenital anomalies: Certain congenital anomalies, such as polycystic kidney disease, can increase the risk of developing renal dysplasia, unilateral.

4. Infections: Certain infections, such as urinary tract infections, can increase the risk of developing renal dysplasia, unilateral.

5. Medications: Certain medications, such as nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, can increase the risk of developing renal dysplasia, unilateral.

1. Observation: In some cases, unilateral renal dysplasia may be monitored with regular ultrasounds and other imaging tests to ensure that the condition is not progressing.

2. Surgery: If the condition is progressing, surgery may be necessary to remove the affected kidney.

3. Dialysis: If the affected kidney is not removed, dialysis may be necessary to help filter the blood and remove waste products.

4. Transplant: In some cases, a kidney transplant may be necessary to replace the affected kidney.

1. Genetic predisposition
2. Maternal diabetes
3. Maternal hypertension
4. Maternal use of certain medications
5. Maternal smoking
6. Maternal obesity
7. Maternal age
8. Low birth weight
9. Premature birth
10. Exposure to certain environmental toxins

Renal dysplasia, unilateral is a congenital condition that cannot be cured. Treatment is focused on managing the symptoms and preventing complications. Medications may be prescribed to help control high blood pressure, reduce the risk of infection, and manage any pain. Surgery may be recommended to remove the affected kidney or to correct any associated urinary tract abnormalities.