Reactive arthritis is a type of arthritis that develops in response to an infection in another part of the body. It is an autoimmune disorder, meaning that the body’s immune system mistakenly attacks healthy tissue. Symptoms of reactive arthritis include joint pain, swelling, and stiffness. Other symptoms may include inflammation of the eyes, skin rash, and urinary tract symptoms. Treatment typically involves medications to reduce inflammation and pain, as well as physical therapy to maintain joint mobility.

The symptoms of Reactive Arthritis can vary from person to person, but the most common symptoms include:

-Pain and swelling in the joints, especially the knees, ankles, and feet

-Pain and swelling in the tendons, especially around the heels and Achilles tendon

-Pain and swelling in the eyes

-Painful urination

-Painful bowel movements

-Fever

-Fatigue

-Skin rash

-Genital sores or discharge

-Weight loss

-Mouth sores

Reactive arthritis is caused by an infection in another part of the body, such as the urinary tract, gastrointestinal tract, or genitals. The infection triggers an immune response, which causes inflammation in the joints. Other possible causes include genetic factors, certain medications, and certain types of bacteria.

1. Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs): These medications can help reduce inflammation and pain.

2. Disease-modifying antirheumatic drugs (DMARDs): These medications can help reduce inflammation and slow the progression of the disease.

3. Corticosteroids: These medications can help reduce inflammation and pain.

4. Physical therapy: This can help improve joint mobility and strength.

5. Exercise: Regular exercise can help improve joint mobility and strength.

6. Hot and cold therapy: This can help reduce pain and inflammation.

7. Splints and braces: These can help support weakened joints and reduce pain.

8. Surgery: In some cases, surgery may be necessary to repair damaged joints.

1. Bacterial infection: Reactive arthritis is often triggered by a bacterial infection, such as a sexually transmitted infection (STI) or a gastrointestinal infection.

2. Age: Reactive arthritis is more common in people between the ages of 20 and 40.

3. Sex: Men are more likely to develop reactive arthritis than women.

4. Genetics: People with certain genetic markers may be more likely to develop reactive arthritis.

5. Smoking: Smoking increases the risk of developing reactive arthritis.

Yes, there are medications available to treat Reactive Arthritis. These include nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), corticosteroids, disease-modifying antirheumatic drugs (DMARDs), and biologic agents. Physical therapy and lifestyle changes, such as exercise, stress reduction, and a healthy diet, can also help manage symptoms.