Neonatal diabetes is a rare form of diabetes that affects newborn babies. It is caused by a lack of insulin production in the pancreas.

Congenital hypothyroidism is a condition in which a baby is born with an underactive thyroid gland. This can lead to a variety of health problems, including slow growth and development.

Congenital glaucoma is a rare eye condition that is present at birth. It is caused by an abnormality in the eye's drainage system, which can lead to increased pressure in the eye and vision loss.

Hepatic fibrosis is a condition in which the liver becomes scarred due to inflammation or injury. This can lead to liver failure and other complications.

Polycystic kidneys is a condition in which the kidneys become enlarged due to the presence of multiple cysts

Neonatal Diabetes: Excessive thirst, frequent urination, weight loss, fatigue, and irritability.

Congenital Hypothyroidism: Poor feeding, constipation, jaundice, lethargy, and slow growth.

Congenital Glaucoma: Excessive tearing, sensitivity to light, cloudy corneas, and enlarged eyes.

Hepatic Fibrosis: Abdominal pain, jaundice, fatigue, and weight loss.

Polycystic Kidneys: High blood pressure, abdominal pain, frequent urination, and blood in the urine.

Neonatal diabetes is caused by a genetic mutation that affects the body's ability to produce insulin. Congenital hypothyroidism is caused by a deficiency of thyroid hormones in the fetus. Congenital glaucoma is caused by a defect in the eye's drainage system. Hepatic fibrosis is caused by a buildup of scar tissue in the liver. Polycystic kidneys are caused by a genetic disorder that causes cysts to form in the kidneys.

Neonatal Diabetes: Treatment for neonatal diabetes typically involves insulin therapy.

Congenital Hypothyroidism: Treatment for congenital hypothyroidism typically involves hormone replacement therapy with levothyroxine.

Congenital Glaucoma: Treatment for congenital glaucoma typically involves medications, laser surgery, and/or traditional surgery.

Hepatic Fibrosis: Treatment for hepatic fibrosis typically involves medications to reduce inflammation and scarring, as well as lifestyle changes to reduce the risk of further damage.

Polycystic Kidneys: Treatment for polycystic kidneys typically involves medications to reduce the size of the cysts, as well as lifestyle changes to reduce the risk of further damage. In some cases, surgery may be necessary to remove the cysts.

Neonatal Diabetes:
Family history of diabetes, maternal diabetes, maternal obesity, advanced maternal age, macrosomia (large baby), and certain genetic syndromes.

Congenital Hypothyroidism:
Family history of thyroid disorders, maternal thyroid disorders, maternal diabetes, advanced maternal age, and certain genetic syndromes.

Congenital Glaucoma:
Family history of glaucoma, certain genetic syndromes, and certain eye abnormalities.

Hepatic Fibrosis:
Family history of liver disease, certain genetic syndromes, and certain metabolic disorders.

Polycystic Kidney Disease:
Family history of kidney disease, certain genetic syndromes, and certain metabolic disorders.

Neonatal diabetes: There is no cure for neonatal diabetes, but it can be managed with insulin injections.

Congenital hypothyroidism: Treatment for congenital hypothyroidism involves taking a daily thyroid hormone supplement.

Congenital glaucoma: Treatment for congenital glaucoma includes medications, laser surgery, and traditional surgery.

Hepatic fibrosis: Treatment for hepatic fibrosis depends on the underlying cause. Options may include medications, lifestyle changes, and surgery.

Polycystic kidneys: Treatment for polycystic kidneys depends on the severity of the condition. Options may include medications, lifestyle changes, and surgery.